Helios 40-2 85mm f/1.5
KMZ/Valdai · 1958-1990
The 'King of Swirl'. This massive Soviet portrait lens creates the most extreme swirly bokeh of any production lens. Based on the Zeiss Biotar 75mm f/1.5. A cult favourite for portrait photographers seeking distinctive character.
Known for
- Artistic portraits
- Creative photography
- Video
- Character work
Considerations
- Very heavy at 900g
- Soft wide open
- Strong flare
- Expensive for Soviet lens
Optical Characteristics
Bokeh: Extreme swirl - most pronounced of any lens
Rendering: Dreamlike, ethereal, unique
Color: Warm, vintage character
Versions
Helios 40 (original)
1958-1970
Zebra pattern, preset aperture
Rare and collectible
Helios 40-2
1970-1990
Black body, auto diaphragm
More common, still excellent
Based on the legendary Carl Zeiss Biotar 75mm f/1.5. The most extreme swirly bokeh of any production lens. Heavy but capable of extraordinary images.
Common Issues
- Focus ring stiffness
- Aperture oil
- Sample variation
Buying Guide
Test focus smoothness - the heavy glass requires good helicoid. Check aperture for oil. The swirl effect should be dramatic. Worth the premium for unique character.
Specifications
Optical Design
Pricing
Typical used price
Mint: ~£500
Premium Soviet lens with collector appeal