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Developer · Black and white

Harman/Ilford ID-11

AvailableB&WPowder

Ilford's equivalent to Kodak D-76. Recognised internationally as a standard, functionally identical to D-76 in results.

Type
Powder
Process
B&W
Temperature
20°C
20–24°C (68–75°F)
Dilutions
3
Capacity
10
rolls per litre
Shelf life
Unmixed powder indefinite
concentrate

Characteristics

GrainFine, level 1 of 3
AcutanceModerate, level 2 of 3
ContrastNormal, level 2 of 4

Excellent balance of fine grain, sharpness, and tonal rendition

Dilutions

RatioUseNotes
stockReplenishableReusable without replenishment: Ilford gives 10 films per litre, with the development time increased for each film.
1+1One-shotDiluted solution; Ilford says do not reuse and do not keep it more than 24 hours.
1+3One-shotDiluted solution; Ilford says do not reuse and do not keep it more than 24 hours.

Shelf life

Concentrate
Unmixed powder indefinite
Working Solution
Stock solution 6 months in full capped containers (1 month half full). Diluted 1+1 or 1+3: no more than 24 hours.

Stock solution, reused with 10% time increase per film. Ilford does not provide replenishment data.

Development times

Often used for

General-purpose developmentD-76 equivalent resultsFine grain with good sharpnessWide latitude negatives

Limitations & warnings

  • Powder requires careful mixing
  • Diluted 1+1 and 1+3 solutions should not be kept more than 24 hours or reused

Descriptions combine manufacturer specifications with community experience. Subjective assessments reflect common sentiment among photographers and may not match your results.