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Developer · Black and white

Kodak Alaris XTOL

Known problemsB&WPowder

Kodak sells XTOL as powder to make 5 litres or more. Kodak describes it as having no hydroquinone and as robust and stable across temperatures, dilutions and agitation methods.

Type
Powder
Process
B&W
Temperature
20°C
18–27°C (64–81°F)
Dilutions
2
Capacity
15
rolls per litre
Shelf life
Not stated by Kodak
concentrate

Characteristics

GrainFine, level 1 of 3
AcutanceHigh, level 3 of 3
ContrastNormal, level 2 of 4

Excellent shadow detail with wide latitude

Dilutions

RatioUseNotes
stockReplenishableFull strength. Kodak: about 15 rolls per litre unreplenished (with time compensation), or replenish.
1+1One-shotKodak: slightly greater film speed, enhanced sharpness and shadow detail, slightly more grain. Dilute just before use; do not reuse or replenish.

Shelf life

Concentrate
Not stated by Kodak
Working Solution
Mixed stock: 6 months in a full tightly closed container, at least 2 months partly filled; indefinitely in a replenisher tank with floating lid if new solution is added (Kodak)

Kodak: about 15 rolls of 135-36 or 120 per litre of full-strength developer without replenishment, using the time-compensation table; discard after that. 1:1 is one-shot. Can be replenished.

Development times

FilmDilutionISOTimeTemp
Tri-X 400stock4007m20°C (68°F)
Tri-X 4001+14009m20°C (68°F)
T-Max 400stock4006m 30s20°C (68°F)
T-Max 4001+14009m 15s20°C (68°F)
T-Max 100stock1007m 30s20°C (68°F)
T-Max P3200stock320013m 30s20°C (68°F)
T-Max 1001+11009m 30s20°C (68°F)
T-Max P32001+1320018m 30s20°C (68°F)
Tri-X 400stock16009m 45s20°C (68°F)
T-Max 400stock8006m 30s20°C (68°F)

Showing 10 of 191 entries.

Often used for

Fine grain with high sharpnessT-grain films (T-Max, Delta)Environmentally conscious development

Limitations & warnings

  • 1-litre packets prone to 'Sudden Death' — iron in packaging seal suspected to cause premature oxidation
  • Avoid old 1L stock entirely
  • 5L bags remain reliable

Descriptions combine manufacturer specifications with community experience. Subjective assessments reflect common sentiment among photographers and may not match your results.