Skip to main content
B&WLiquid Concentrate

DIY/Homebrew 510-Pyro

Also known as: Jay DeFehr's 510-Pyro

Jay DeFehr's highly concentrated single-solution pyrogallol formula. The '510' refers to 5% pyrogallol and 10% TEA. Designed for extreme dilution (1:100 to 1:500) for stand development. Produces subtle staining with excellent acutance. Popular with 35mm shooters seeking pyro results without two-solution mixing. Economical due to tiny amounts needed per roll.

Temperature

20°C

18–24°C

Dilutions

3

Form

Liquid

Characteristics

Grainvery fine
Acutancevery high
Contrastcompensating

Exceptional highlight control with subtle staining

Dilutions

1+100One-shot

Standard 1:100 dilution from stock. Single-solution formula.

1+200One-shot

For extended stand development.

1+500One-shot

Extreme dilution for long stand development (1+ hour).

Shelf Life

Concentrate

1+ year in dark bottles

Working Solution

Use immediately, discard after use

One-shot only. Highly economical due to extreme dilution.

Often Used For

Stand development35mm and roll filmHigh dilution enthusiastsEconomic pyro development

Limitations & Warnings

  • Pyrogallol toxicity
  • Single-solution oxidises once opened
  • Limited published times
  • Requires experimentation

Descriptions combine manufacturer specifications with community experience. Subjective assessments reflect common sentiment among photographers and may not match your results.

Last verified: Jan 2026Reviewed: Apr 2026Report an errorSuggest an edit
Support