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What went wrong?

My negatives are very dark and dense

Negatives are dark and hard to see through. Highlights are blocked and scans look flat or grainy in the bright areas.

Check this first

Compare the edge markings with another roll you know was developed correctly.

Likely causes

  1. 1.

    Overexposure

    Common
    How to tell
    Edge markings look normal; only the image areas are dense. Common with a slow shutter or the wrong ISO setting.
    Fix
    Check the shutter speeds and the meter. Colour negative film tolerates a lot of overexposure; B&W and slide film tolerate much less.
  2. 2.

    Overdevelopment

    Common
    How to tell
    Edge markings are heavy too, and contrast is high, with highlights blocking up.
    Fix
    Check the time and temperature. Warm developer speeds development: above 20°C needs a shorter time.

Avoiding it next time

  • Keep developer at the temperature the time was given for, or use the temperature chart.

Go deeper

Other negatives problems

Last checked October 2026. Seen something different? Tell us.

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