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What went wrong?

My negatives have uneven streaks or patches

Lighter or darker bands, often near the sprocket holes, along one edge, or across part of the roll.

Check this first

Where are the streaks: by the sprocket holes, along the length of the film, or at one end of the roll?

Likely causes

  1. 1.

    Surge marks from too much agitation

    Common
    How to tell
    Denser streaks running out from the sprocket holes on 35mm.
    Fix
    Use gentler, slower inversions, or follow the agitation pattern on the development page.
  2. 2.

    Bromide drag from too little agitation

    Occasional
    How to tell
    Streaks below dense areas, typical of stand development.
    Fix
    Add a gentle mid-way agitation, or use semi-stand development.
  3. 3.

    Not enough developer in the tank

    Common
    How to tell
    One edge or the top of the reel is lighter than the rest.
    Fix
    Use the volume marked on the tank for the number of reels, even if one reel is empty.
  4. 4.

    Film touching itself on the reel

    Occasional
    How to tell
    Irregular undeveloped (clear) patches, often with a crescent shape.
    Fix
    Practise loading with a scrap roll in daylight. Make sure the film runs into the spiral without skipping a groove.

Avoiding it next time

  • Practise reel loading.
  • Always fill the tank to the marked volume.

Go deeper

Other negatives problems

Last checked October 2026. Seen something different? Tell us.

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